Kanai Labratory, Department of Physics and Astronomy, Faculty of science and technology, Tokyo university of science
Born on May 23, 1999.
From Saitama, Japan.
Email: r.moue.0523@outlook.jp
Surface physics / Spintronics
Electrons have spin in addition to charge. The flow of polarised electron spin that occurs in solids and on solid surfaces is called spin current. Spin currents ideally do not generate Joule heat and can therefore be used for information processing and communication with reduced energy loss. It is therefore considered to contribute significantly to the development of the field of spintronics technology. In addition, it is attracting attention as a revolutionary development in semiconductor miniaturisation technology, which has reached its limits in recent years. However, spin currents have the challenge that they relax before they can be transmitted as a signal. One solution is to use the Rashba effect to obtain a spin current large enough to withstand the relaxation effect.
The 'Rashba effect' is an effect in which spin splitting occurs in the surface electronic state due to spin-orbit interactions (SOI) caused by spatial inversion symmetry breaking at the surface/interface of a solid. In particular, the Rashba effect is well known to appear on the surface states of noble metals. In addition, it has been observed that the Rashba effect is enhanced by the adsorption of different atoms and molecules on the noble metal surface. If this mechanism can be elucidated and the Rashba effect can be artificially increased, spin currents can be efficiently generated and controlled. It has been reported that the Rashba effect can be significantly enhanced by selecting heavy atoms with large SOI as adsorbates. An increase in the Rashba effect has also been reported in systems where noble gases and some organic molecules without a large SOI are adsorbed on the noble metal surface. On the other hand, the mechanism of the change in the Rashba effect when organic molecules are adsorbed on the noble metal surface has hardly been investigated.
The aim of this study is to investigate the changes in the Rashba effect when organic molecules adsorbed on a noble metal surface interact with each other to form long-range ordered structures, and to elucidate the mechanisms involved.